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Pro12/Celtic League

Carl Mullen signs rugby ball for small boy

2001

The Celtic League began life on 17 August 2001 contested between 15 teams from Wales (9), Ireland (4) and Scotland (2), split into two pools playing each other just once, with three points awarded for a win and one for a draw.

Brewery Field hosted the first ever match between Bridgend and Pontypridd, which the visitors won 27-19, whilst Pontypridd's Richard Johnston scored the first ever league try after ten minutes.

The top four teams from each pool qualify for the knockout quarter-finals in late November.

The semi-finals take place early in December, whilst the inaugural final is staged at Lansdowne Road on 15 December 2001 where 30,000 fans saw Leinster defeat Munster 24-20.

2001-2002 Final Tables
Pool A

Team
Pld
Pts
Leinster 7 21
Ulster 7 13
Glasgow 7 13
Llanelli 7 12
Swansea 7 9
Bridgend 7 9
Pontypridd 7 3
Ebbw Vale 7 3

Pool B

Team
Pld
Pts
Munster 6 15
Connacht 6 12
Neath 6 12
Newport 6 9
Cardiff Rugby 6 9
Edinburgh 6 6
Caerphilly 6 0

2001-2002 Knockout Stages
QF 30/11/2001 Ulster 38 - 29 Neath
QF 30/11/2001 Leinster 34 - 22 Newport
QF 01/12/2001 Connacht 29 - 34 Glasgow
QF 01/12/2001 Munster 13 - 6 Llanelli
SF 07/12/2001 Leinster 35 - 13 Glasgow
SF 08/12/2001 Munster 15 - 9 Ulster
F 15/12/2001 Leinster 24 - 20 Munster

2002

The League is expanded to 16 teams with the introduction of a third Scottish side - the Borders, but the teams still only meet once during the season.

The tournament begins on 30 August 2002 with a newly introduced bonus point scheme awarding a try bonus point for four tries or more and a losing bonus point for sides defeated by seven points or less. There are four points available for a win and two for a draw.

The quarter-finals, between the top four finishers in each pool, follow in late November. The semis are in early January.

The second final takes place at Millennium Stadium on 1 February 2003 and sees Munster defeat Neath 37-17 in front of over 30,000 spectators.

2002-2003 Final Table
Pool A

Team
Pld
Pts
Munster 7 28
Edinburgh 7 27
Ulster 7 22
Neath 7 18
Llanelli 7 17
Swansea 7 16
Ebbw Vale 7 5
Caerphilly 7 3

Pool B

Team
Pld
Pts
Pontypridd 7 26
Glasgow 7 23
Cardiff Rugby 7 20
Connacht 7 20
Leinster 7 18
Borders 7 12
Bridgend 7 10
Newport 7 8

2002-2003 Knockout Stages
QF 29/11/2002 Pontypridd 12 - 13 Neath
QF 29/11/2002 Munster 33 - 3 Connacht
QF 30/11/2002 Glasgow 17 - 20 Ulster
QF 30/11/2002 Edinburgh 22 - 26 Cardiff Rugby
SF 03/01/2003 Munster 42 - 10 Ulster
SF 04/01/2003 Neath 32 - 10 Cardiff Rugby
F 01/02/2003 Munster 37 - 17 Neath

2003

Wales introduce regional rugby, with their five new regions taking up their places in a 12 team league, playing each other home and away for the first time in a 22 week League lasting the entire season which begins on 5 September 2003.

A 12 team Celtic Cup competition is also intoduced with Ulster taking the spoils, beating Edinburgh 27-21 in the final at Murrayfield on 20 December.

The League title is won by Llanelli Scarlets on 14 May 2004 with a 23-16 victory over Ulster at Stradey Park taking the Welshmen four points clear at the top, the first time the champions are decided this way.

2003-2004 Final Table

Team
  Pld
Pts
Scarlets   22 76
Ulster   22 72
Dragons   22 72
Warriors   22 65
Ospreys   22 55
Blues   22 54
Munster   22 51
Leinster   22 47
Connacht   22 44
Edinburgh   22 44
Glasgow   22 32
Borders   22 22

2004

The League loses a team with the demise of Welsh Region the Celtic Warriors. To correct the imbalance the remaining eleven teams will each have two weeks off during the league season beginning on 3 September 2004.

The Ospreys win the league title on 26 March 2005 when they beat Edinburgh 29-12 at the Gnoll with a match to spare.

The top eight sides in the league table at the end of the campaign qualify to play in the quarter-finals of the now end of season Celtic Cup, which is eventually won by Munster with a 27-16 victory over Llanelli Scarlets at Lansdowne Road on 14 May 2005.

2004-2005 Final Table

Team
Pld
Pts
Ospreys 20 64
Blues 20 63
Leinster 20 61
Scarlets 20 57
Ulster 20 55
Munster 20 54
Warriors 20 49
Edinburgh 20 42
Dragons 20 39
Connacht 20 26
Reivers 20 12

2005

Because of the unevenness of an 11 team league, Celtic Rugby introduce a scoring system whereby free weekends are acknowledged with a four point "win". The league season begins on 2 September 2005.

The league attendance record is smashed on five occasions throughout the season.

Ulster win the league title with a 19-17 victory against the Ospreys at Liberty Stadium on 26 May 2006 in the final weekend of the season, pipping Llanelli Scarlets by a single point.

2005-2006 Final Table

Team
Pld
Pts
Ulster 22 75
Leinster 22 74
Munster 22 66
Blues 22 63
Gunners 22 60
Scarlets 22 57
Ospreys 22 55
Dragons 22 45
Reivers 22 44
Connacht 22 37
Warriors 22 37

2006

On 19 July 2006 Magners Irish Cider are unveiled as the first ever tournament sponsors. The new RaboDirect PRO12 begins on 1 September, the table decided without the additional points for the free weekend.

The league attendance record is raised twice more, culminating in a 48,000 sell-out for the "Last Stand" final game at the old Lansdowne Road on New Year's Eve 2006 where Leinster beat Ulster 20-12.

The Ospreys take their second league title and the inaugural Magners one on 12 May 2007 on the final day of the season courtesy of a 24-16 win over Border Reivers at Netherdale after both Leinster and Cardiff Blues had come up just short with their challenge.

2006-2007 Final Table

Team
Pld
Pts
Ospreys 20 64
Blues 20 63
Leinster 20 61
Scarlets 20 57
Ulster 20 55
Munster 20 54
Warriors 20 49
Edinburgh 20 42
Dragons 20 39
Connacht 20 26
Reivers 20 12

2007

The RaboDirect PRO12 is now down to 10 teams with Scotland entering only two teams - Glasgow Warriors and Edinburgh Rugby. This reduction allows for a later start to the competition, - 22 September 2007 - to accommodate the Rugby World Cup.

A number of measures are introduced by Celtic Rugby to align the tournament with other professional rugby competitions, including the introduction of Television Match Officials and Citing Commissioners on matchdays.

After early dominance by Welsh teams, Leinster take over at the top of the table in late November and remain there to lift the RaboDirect PRO12 title- their second league trophy - on the penultimate weekend of the season, in front of a packed crowd at the RDS.

2007-2008 Final Table

Team
Pld
Pts
Leinster 18 61
Blues 18 56
Munster 18 48
Edinburgh 18 48
Warriors 18 46
Scarlets 18 39
Ospreys 18 37
Dragons 18 34
Ulster 18 29
Connacht 18 24

2008

Having been at or near the top of the RaboDirect PRO12 table all season Munster overtook their nearest rivals Ospreys in early January and led from the front to claim their second Celtic title with games still in hand.

Playing in front of capacity crowds all year, the champions won 14 of their 18 matches during their campaign and were presented with the trophy at the newly refurbished Thomond Park Stadium in the final game against Ospreys on 15 May.

Runners-up Edinburgh's second place finish was the highest ever achieved by a Scottish team.

2008-2009 Final Table

Team
Pld
Pts
Munster 18 63
Edinburgh 18 55
Leinster 18 52
Ospreys 18 52
Scarlets 18 40
Blues 18 38
Warriors 18 37
Ulster 18 36
Dragons 18 33
Connacht 18 20

2009

In further moves to align itself with other professional rugby tournaments around the world, Celtic Rugby introduce end of season play-offs to determine the Magners League Champions with the top four teams qualifying for the knockout stage.

27 December 2009: Dan Parks becomes the first ever player to score 1000 Magners League points and is presented with a crystal boot to commemorate the occasion.

14-15 May 2010: The first ever Magners League Play-Offs take place, an all Irish affair between Leinster, who have led the league table since Round 13, against Munster with second placed Ospreys hosting Glasgow Warriors.

29 May 2010: Ospreys take a third league title by winning the inaugural Magners League Grand Final, beating Leinster 12-17 at the RDS.

2009-2010 Final Table

Team
Pld
Pts
Leinster 18 55
Ospreys 18 52
Warriors 18 51
Munster 18 45
Blues 18 44
Edinburgh 18 41
Dragons 18 39
Ulster 18 36
Scarlets 18 29
Connacht 18 26

2010

The 10th season of the tournament saw the Magners League expanded to four nations as Italy joins Ireland, Scotland and Wales in a 12-team cross-border competition; the agreement paving the way for the introduction of two new Italian super sides, Benetton Treviso and Aironi Rugby.

The tournament consist of a 22 weekend league stage, when all twelve teams will play each other on a home and away basis, with the top four teams at the end of the season qualifying for the Play-Off semi-finals and final. The Grand Final was played on 20th May 2011 with Munster taking the title after defeating Leinster 19-9 at Thomond Park

2010-2011 Final Table

Team
Pld
Pts
Munster 22 83
Leinster 22 70
Ulster 22 67
Ospreys 22 63
Scarlets 22 62
Blues 22 60
Dragons 22 49
Edinburgh 22 43
Connacht 22 39
Treviso 22 38
Warriors 22 33
Aironi 22 12

2011

Change was afoot from the outset of the competition's 11th season with a new title sponsor in the shape of RaboDirect, a new competition name, and a plethora of young stars from all 12 teams emerging throughout the season.

After a season of upheaval at the Ospreys, new coach Steve Tandy sparked a wave of momentum that the Swansea-based region rode all the way to the final, losing only 2 games from their last 8.

A destruction of Munster followed in the Play-Offs and only Leinster stood between them and victory. The Irish had eliminated Glasgow Warriors before winning the European Cup and came close to securing the double, losing by a single point in the inaugural RaboDirect PRO12 Final.

Ospreys won the competition for the 4th time, winnng 31-30, thanks to a late Shane Williams try, converted by a rejuvenated Dan Biggar.

2011-2012 Regular Season Table

Team
Pld
Pts
Leinster 22 81
Ospreys 22 71
Munster 22 67
Warriors 22 65
Scarlets 22 62
Ulster 22 56
Blues 22 50
Connacht 22 37
Dragons 22 36
Treviso 22 36
Edinburgh 22 32
Aironi 22 22

Credit: RaboDirect PRO12

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